Hammer Coral Care Guide
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Hammer Coral Care Guide
Hammer Coral (Euphyllia ancora / E. paraancora) is a beloved LPS coral named for its distinctive hammer- or anchor-shaped tentacle tips. It’s a hardy, rewarding coral for intermediate reef keepers and makes a dramatic addition to any tank.
Branching vs. Wall Hammer
- Wall hammer (E. ancora): single large fleshy base that expands to cover a wide area; harder to frag
- Branching hammer (E. paraancora): grows in distinct branches like a torch coral; easier to frag and trade
Water Parameters
- Salinity: 1.025–1.026 sg
- Temperature: 25–27°C (77–80°F)
- Alkalinity: 8–10 dKH — stability is critical; swings above 11 dKH can melt LPS tissue
- Calcium: 400–450 ppm
- Magnesium: 1250–1350 ppm
- Nitrate: 2–10 ppm
- Phosphate: 0.02–0.10 ppm
Lighting
Moderate light is ideal — 50–150 PAR. Hammer corals can bleach under SPS-intensity lighting. Place in the lower half of the tank and acclimate slowly to new light levels (start lower, raise over weeks).
Flow
Gentle, indirect flow. Tentacles should sway slowly — not be pinned back by current. Avoid direct powerhead flow. A wavemaker with a randomized gentle pattern is ideal.
Aggression & Spacing
Like all Euphyllia, hammer coral has potent sweeper tentacles. Leave 6–8 inches of space on all sides. Note: hammer and torch corals can be kept near each other in a dedicated Euphyllia garden — they’re generally less aggressive toward their own genus than to other coral families.
Fragging Hammer Coral
- Use coral bone cutters to cut between branches (branching variety only)
- Dip in coral dip (10 minutes) to prevent infection
- Mount on a frag plug with reef-safe glue
- Place in low-flow, moderate-light area for recovery
- Allow 2–4 weeks before returning to the display
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